sendhro-, -ā

sendhro-, -ā:     sendhro-, -ā

    English meaning: clot, melted metal, etc..

    Deutsche Übersetzung: “geronnene, sich verdichtende Flũssigkeit”

    Note: only Gmc. and Slav.

    Material: O.Ice. sindr n. “Metallschlacke” and “Hammerschlag” (in addition sindra “Funken sprũhen”), O.E. sinder ds., O.H.G. sinter ds., Ger. Sinter, Kalksinter (in addition sintern “durchsickern, curdle, coagulate, harden “); vermutlichverwandt is Nor. dial. sinkla ‘sich with an Ice crust beziehen” as *sind-kla; Serb.-Church Slavic sedry krьvьnyje, R.C.S. sjadry krovnyja “ coagulated Blutmassen”, Ser.-Cr. sȅdra “Kalksinter”, Cz. sádra “Gips” (from *sēndhrü).

    References: WP. II 497, Trautmann 256.

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cinder — (n.) O.E. sinder dross of iron, slag, from P.Gmc. *sindran (Cf. O.S. sinder, O.N. sindr, M.L.G., M.Du. sinder, O.H.G. sintar, Ger. Sinter), from PIE root *sendhro coagulating fluid. Initial s changed to c under influence of Fr. cendre … Etymology dictionary
cinder — [sin′dər] n. [ME & OE sinder, dross of iron, slag < IE base * sendhro , coagulating fluid > Ger sinter, dross of iron, stalactite, sintern, to trickle, coagulate, Czech śadra, gypsum] 1. slag, as from the reduction of metallic ores 2. a… … English World dictionary

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